{"id":226,"date":"2017-02-06T09:26:31","date_gmt":"2017-02-06T09:26:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kclik.ir\/?p=226"},"modified":"2019-08-09T09:29:32","modified_gmt":"2019-08-09T09:29:32","slug":"%d9%be%db%8e%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86-%d9%88-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%db%95%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%86%db%8c-%d9%be%d8%a7%da%a9%db%95%d8%aa%db%95%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%84%db%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/?p=226","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u06ce\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0646\u0648\/\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u06ce\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0646 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u0646. \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u067e\u06ce\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u0648\u0648\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a \u0628\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u0646.
\n\u0626\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc dpkg \u0648 \u0686\u06d5\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u0646.
\n-\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06d5 :<\/p>\n

dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc :(\u0645\u0646 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0647\u06ce\u06b5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u0645 \u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0646\u06d5 \u0641\u0631\u06d5\u0633)<\/p>\n
qezwan@eos:~$ dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall\r\naccountsservice\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nacl\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nacpi-support\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nacpid\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nadduser\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nadwaita-icon-theme\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nalsa-base\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nalsa-utils\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nanacron\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napg\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napp-install-data\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napparmor\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nappcenter\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napport\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napport-gtk\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napport-symptoms\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nappstream\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\nappstream-data-pantheon-loki-stable\t\tinstall\r\nappstream-data-pantheon-loki-stable-icons\tinstall\r\napt\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napt-transport-https\t\t\t\tinstall\r\napt-utils\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\naptdaemon\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\naptdaemon-data\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\naspell\t\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\naspell-en\t\t\t\t\tinstall\r\n... .\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0631\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 :
\n\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0626\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06c6\u067e\u0634\u06ce\u0646\u06cc apt \u0633\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06af\u0631\u0646:<\/p>\n
$ apt list --installed\r\n<\/pre>\n
$ apt list --installed | grep php\r\n<\/pre>\n
-\u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a \u067e\u06ce\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0642 :<\/p>\n
dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall > mylist.txt\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0695\u06c6 \u0646\u06ce\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \/home\/qezwan\/ (\u0642\u06d5\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06d5)\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06ce\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc mylist.txt .
\n\u0631\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06c6 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 :<\/p>\n
$ dpkg -l | grep ^ii | awk \u2018{ print $2}\u2019 > mylist.txt\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646(\u06a9\u06c6\u067e\u06cc) \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0627\u0698\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06ce\u0631\u06a4\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 :<\/p>\n
$ scp mylist.txt user@server2:~\/\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 restore \u0628\u06c6 \u0633\u06ce\u0631\u06a4\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u061b<\/p>\n
$ dpkg --clear-selections\r\n$ sudo dpkg --set-selections < mylist.txt\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0631\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 :<\/p>\n
$ sudo apt-get install -y $(< mylist.txt)\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u0695\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5:<\/p>\n
$ sudo apt-get autoremove\r\n<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0646\u0648\/\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u06ce\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0646 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u0646. \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u067e\u06ce\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u0648\u0648\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a \u0628\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u0626\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc dpkg \u0648 \u0686\u06d5\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[91,101,71],"class_list":["post-226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-serverlinux","tag-91","tag-101","tag-71"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=226"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":228,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226\/revisions\/228"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linux.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}